Bookkeepers – Take The Hassle Out Of Looking After Your Company Accounts
Bookkeeping is a full time job. It includes keeping records of invoices, purchases, time cards, paid time off, paychecks, withdrawals, deposits and much more. A good bookkeeper is hard to find while accountants can be found just about anywhere. A bookkeeper is right there, with the business and the business owner, learning intimate details of how the business works and what needs to be done to keep it successful. A bookkeepers books can be taken to an accountant for tax purposes. Many people often confuse the two jobs. The only thing that separates the two jobs is usually a college degree.
Bookkeeper’s can choose between single-entry recording systems and double-entry recording systems. The single-entry system is used by many small businesses and only utilizes income and expense accounts. However, the double-entry system that uses a balancing system of debits and credits is actually more accurate and will ensure that the books are truly accurate. In the double-entry system, every transaction is record in two different areas of the books.
There are several different books that are used for recording financial transactions. The daybook is used to record the details of a transaction, but not all businesses maintain daybooks. Some companies choose to simply use journals. The information from the journals is then recorded in ledgers according to their corresponding category of purchases, sales, cash, credit, and so on.
Income statements and balance sheets are created from ledgers, which include various financial data that is divided into sections. The general, or nominal, ledger details the various income, expenses, liabilities, and assets of a business. The customer, or sales, ledger illustrates the various financial information transacted with customers. The supplier, or purchase, ledger shows the company’s transactions with various suppliers.
A trial balance stage is used to help a bookkeeper check the books for any mistakes. If the debits and credits of each ledger do not match, the bookkeeper knows there is an error. When using the double-entry method, the credits of a transaction must balance with the debits. The bookkeeper separates the debits and credits into two columns up until a particular date, constructing a worksheet that details each ledger account’s balance.
Depending on the size of your business, you may feel the need to hire a bookkeeper full time so that they are in complete control of your income and expenses, while you deal with the suppliers and customers. Some businesses are still small and so they do not need a full time bookkeeper but they do need help. They can easily find someone who does bookkeeping and contract the work to them. A contract bookkeeper will either visit the business on a weekly basis or will have all the invoices brought to them so that they can put them in a ledger. Whichever way you prefer, a bookkeeper can help your business stay in the black by staying on top of income, expenses and your businesses bottom line.
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Tags: accountancy, bookkeeping, Finance, small business, Taxes